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As we know, most popular tutorial in which we will discuss about phonetic transcription of english text with the help of sounds, which is used by many users nowadays.
In this post, we are going to text into phonetic transcription.
What is Phonetic transcription ?
Phonetic transcription is the process of representing the sounds of speech in written form using a set of standardized symbols. These symbols are known as phonetic transcription signs, and they are used to indicate the specific sounds that are being pronounced.
Some common phonetic transcription signs include:
IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) symbols:
This is the most commonly used set of phonetic transcription signs, and it includes a wide range of symbols that represent different speech sounds.
Stress markers:
These signs are used to indicate which syllable in a word is stressed or emphasized. The most common stress marker is the apostrophe ( ' ), which is placed before the stressed syllable.
Diacritic marks:
These are small marks that are added to the base symbols to indicate specific variations in pronunciation. For example, a raised symbol ( ˈ ) can indicate a primary stress, while a lowered symbol ( ˌ ) can indicate a secondary stress.
Prosody marks:
These signs are used to indicate variations in intonation, pitch, and other aspects of speech that are related to the overall rhythm and melody of a sentence or phrase. Examples include the tilde ( ~ ) and the caret ( ^ ).
| PHONETIC SIGNS | HINDI | EXAMPLES |
| ɑ: | आ | Father /fɑ:ðə/ Part /pɑ:ʴt/ Cast /kɑ:st/ Last /lɑ:st/ Task /tɑ:sk/ |
| e | ए | Bed /bed/ Shed /ʃed/ Let /let/ Temple /templ/ Rest /rest/ |
| i: | ई | Peel /pi:l/ Seal /si:l/ Dream /dri:m/ Beam /bi:m/ Pea /pi:/ |
| i | इ | Pit /pit/ Shit /ʃit/ Writ /rit/ Knit /nit/ Pin /pin/ Chin /ʧin/ |
| ɔ | ऑ | Body /bɔdi/ Not /nɔt/ Pot /pɔt/ Shot /ʃɔt/ Lot /lɔt/ Rot /rɔt/ |
| ɔ: | ऑ: | Bought /bɔ:t/ Caught /kɔ:t/ Born /bɔ:n/ Corn /kɔ:ʴn/ Sought /sɔ:t/ |
| u | उ | Push /puʃ/ Pull /pul/ Put /put/ Ruthless /ruөləs/ Book /buk/ |
| u: | ऊ | Loose /lu:s/ Goose /gu:s/ Shoes /ʃu:z/ Cruise /kr:z/ Noon /nu:n/ |
| ӕ | ऐ | Pan /pӕn/ Can /kӕn/ Pad /pӕd/ Chat /ʧӕt/ Rat /rӕt/ |
| ᴧ | आ (weak) | But /bᴧt/ Above /əbᴧv/ Cut /kᴧt/ Nut /nᴧt/ Shut /ʃᴧt/ Rust /rᴧst/ |
| ə | अ | Above /əbᴧv/ Gentle /ʤentəl/ Mental /mentəl/ Pleasure /pleʒə/ |
| ei | एइ | Pay /pei/ Day /dei/ Lay /lei/ Made /meid/ Tame /teim/ |
| eə | एअ | Pair /peə/ Hair /heə/ Tear /teə/ Rare /reə/ Wear /weə/ |
| ə: | अ: | Dearth /də:ʴө/ Search /sə:ʴʧ/ Lurch /lə:ʴʧ/ Nurse /nə:ʴs/ |
| ou | ओउ | Post /poust/ Lost /loust/ Go /gou/ Loaf /louf/ Soul /soul/ Sole /soul/ |
| ɔi | ओइ | Boy /bɔi/ Toy /tɔi/ Coy /kɔi/ Toil /tɔil/ Joint /ʤɔint/ Point /pɔint/ |
| ju: | यू | Youth /ju:ө/ Use /ju:z/ You’ve /ju:v/ Yugoslavia /ju:gəslɑ:viə/ |
| ө | थ | Birth /bɔ:ө/ Sheath /ʃi:ө/ Teeth /ti:ө/ Death /deө/ Both /bouө/ |
| ð | द | The /ði/ Then /ðen/ Thus /ðᴧs/ Clothe /klouð/ Them /ðem/ |
| ʃ | श | She /ʃi:/ Ship /ʃip/ Chic /ʃik/ Push /puʃ/ Lush /lᴧʃ/ Rush /rᴧʃ/ |
| ʧ | च | Church /ʧə:ʧ/ Leach /li:ʧ/ Pitch /piʧ/ Ditch /diʧ/ Rich /riʧ/ |
| z | ज | Birds /bə:ʴdz/ Pens /penz/ Boxes /bɔksiz/ Zone /zoun/ Noise /nɔiz/ |
| ʒ | ज़ | Pleasure /pleʒə/ Vision /viʒən/ Treasure /treʒə/ Leisure /li:ʒə/ |
| ʤ | ज़ | College /kɔliʤ/ Cabbage /kӕbiʤ/ Jug /ʤᴧg/ Ridge /riʤ/ |
| ai | आइ | Eye /ai/ Fry /frai/ Dry /drai/ Shy /ʃai/ Lie /lai/ Tight /tait/ |
| b | ब | Bust /bᴧst/ Beg /beg/ Bag /bӕg/ Baggage /bӕgiʤ/ Tub /tᴧb/ |
| d | ड | Dog /dɔg/ Dam /dӕm/ Derail /direil/ Deem /di:m/ Ditch /diʧ/ |
| f | फ | Fan /fӕn/ Tiffin /tifin/ Fish /fiʃ/ Fin /fin/ Fiasco /fiӕsco/ |
| g | ग | Go /gou/ Goat /gout/ Gutts /gᴧts/ Gum /gᴧm/ Mug /mᴧg/ |
| h | ह | Home /houm/ Hot /hɔt/ Horse /hɔ:s/ Hug /hᴧg/ Heal /hi:l/ |
| j | य | Yet /jet/ Yalk /jəuk/ Your /juə/ Yield /ji:ld/ Yes /jes/ Yell /jel/ |
| k | क | Crush /krᴧʃ/ Crest /krest/ Chime /kaim/ Brake /breik/ Break /brek/ |
| m | म | Mango /mӕngou/ Man /mӕn/ Yummy /jᴧmi/ Claim /kleim/ |
| l | ल | Last /lɑ:st/ Blast /blɑ:st/ Lame /leim/ Lion /laiən/ Lest /lest/ |
| n | न | Nail /neil/ Nest /nest/ Sink /sink/ Shrink /ʃrink/ Pink /pink/ |
| p | प | Pull /pul/ Push /puʃ/ Paste /peist/ Past /pɑ:st/ Prank /prӕnk/ |
| r | र | Rail /reil/ Rush /rᴧʃ/ Dire /daiər/ Reel /ri:l/ Rest /rest/ |
| s | स | Seem /si:m/ Sat /sӕt/ Some /sᴧm/ Soap /soup/ Slim /slim/ |
| t | ट | Tut /tᴧt/ Teach /ti:ʧ/ Tough /tᴧf/ Tame /teim/ Truth /truө/ |
| v | व | Van /vӕn/ Veer /viə/ Vest /vest/ Variety /vəraiti/ Vocal /voukəl/ |
| w | व | Watch /wɔʧ/ West /west/ Waste /weist/ Wick /wik/ Winter /wintə/ |
| ŋ | ड. | Ring /riŋ/ Swing /swiŋ/ Ping /piŋ/ Sing /siŋ/ King /kiŋ/ Lung /lᴧŋ/ |
That's it!
This is all about phonetic transcription signs are an important tool for linguists, speech therapists, and other professionals who work with language and speech.
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